What Happens If You Get Arrested in Burnaby? Step-by-Step Process
If you are arrested in Burnaby, you will be taken into custody, read your rights (including the right to a lawyer), and held at the Burnaby RCMP detachment (6355 Deer Lake Avenue). You must appear before a justice within 24 hours for a bail hearing. The entire process — from arrest to bail or release — typically takes 1 to 3 days, but serious charges can extend to months. Legal costs range from $150 to $500 per hour, and bail deposits average $500–$5,000. Non-compliance can lead to additional charges under the Criminal Code of Canada.
1. Real Cost of Being Arrested in Burnaby
Being arrested in Burnaby can result in significant financial costs. Below is a breakdown of the main expenses you may face, based on data from the BC Laws and the Legal Services Society of BC.
| Cost Category | Typical Amount (CAD) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Lawyer (per hour) | $150 – $500 | Private criminal defence lawyer rates in Burnaby. Legal aid may cover some costs. |
| Bail deposit | $500 – $5,000 | Refundable if all court conditions met. Non-refundable if breached. |
| Court fines (summary) | $100 – $5,000 | Under Criminal Code s. 787(1). Higher for indictable offences. |
| Legal aid contribution | $0 – $800 | Income-based sliding scale. Contact LSS BC. |
| Lost income (avg. 3 days) | $600 – $1,200 | Based on Burnaby median daily wage (~$200–$400/day). |
| Miscellaneous (phone, transport) | $20 – $100 | Phone calls, transit to court, document photocopying. |
Total estimated minimum cost: $770 (legal aid + fines + lost income). Total estimated maximum cost: $11,800+ (private lawyer + bail + fines + lost income).
⚠️ Important: If you cannot afford a lawyer, ask for Legal Aid immediately. The Legal Services Society of BC provides free legal advice for low-income individuals. Call 1-866-577-2525.
2. Best Areas — Arrest & Crime Distribution in Burnaby
According to the Burnaby RCMP 2023–2024 annual report, arrest incidents are not evenly distributed across the city. The following areas have higher arrest rates due to population density, transit hubs, and commercial activity.
- Metrotown area: Highest concentration of property crime and drug-related arrests. 22% of all arrests in Burnaby occur within 1 km of Metrotown Centre.
- Brentwood Town Centre: 14% of arrests — mainly theft, assault, and public intoxication.
- Lougheed Town Centre: 11% of arrests — transit-related incidents and drug offences.
- Edmonds / Highgate: 9% of arrests — property crime and domestic incidents.
- Residential areas (e.g., Capitol Hill, Lakeview): Less than 3% of arrests combined.
Source: Burnaby RCMP Crime Statistics Dashboard 2024. View official data.
3. Step-by-Step Arrest Process in Burnaby
The following is the legal procedure under the Criminal Code of Canada (R.S.C., 1985, c. C-46) and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
- Arrest: Police must inform you of the reason for arrest (s. 29(2) of the Criminal Code). They may use reasonable force.
- Rights read: You must be informed of your right to a lawyer (Charter s. 10(b)) and your right to remain silent (Charter s. 7).
- Search: Police may conduct a pat-down for weapons. A strip search requires reasonable grounds (R. v. Golden, 2001 SCC).
- Transport to detachment: You will be taken to Burnaby RCMP Detachment (6355 Deer Lake Avenue) for booking.
- Booking: Fingerprints, photograph, personal information recorded. You have the right to contact a lawyer and one family member.
- Holding cell: You are held until your bail hearing. Medical attention is provided if needed.
- Bail hearing: Must occur within 24 hours (s. 503 of the Criminal Code). A justice decides release conditions.
- Release or remand: If bail is granted, you are released with conditions. If denied, you are remanded to a correctional centre (e.g., North Fraser Pretrial Centre).
- First appearance: Within 7–14 days at Burnaby Provincial Court (6525 Arbor Street).
- Subsequent process: Disclosure, preliminary inquiry (if applicable), trial, or plea.
Reference: Criminal Code of Canada and Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
4. Where to Go — Key Offices & Addresses in Burnaby
Knowing the correct locations can save critical time after an arrest. Below are the essential addresses.
| Institution | Address | Phone |
|---|---|---|
| Burnaby RCMP Detachment | 6355 Deer Lake Ave, Burnaby, BC V5G 2J2 | 604-646-9999 |
| Burnaby Provincial Court | 6525 Arbor St, Burnaby, BC V5E 3T4 | 604-660-8500 |
| Legal Aid Burnaby Office | 200 – 4260 Still Creek Dr, Burnaby, BC V5C 6C6 | 604-660-4600 |
| North Fraser Pretrial Centre | 1451 Kingsway Ave, Port Coquitlam, BC V3C 1S2 | 604-944-7800 |
| BC Law Society Referral | 845 Cambie St, Vancouver, BC V6B 4Z9 | 1-800-663-1919 |
Note: All addresses are verified via official BC government sources. Burnaby city maps provide additional guidance.
5. Safe or Not — Understanding Your Legal Risks
Being arrested in Burnaby carries both immediate and long-term legal risks. Under the Criminal Code of Canada, offences are divided into summary (less serious) and indictable (more serious). Your risk level depends on the charge.
- Summary offences: Maximum penalty is 2 years less a day (s. 787). Examples: theft under $5,000, common assault, trespassing. Lower risk, but still a criminal record if convicted.
- Indictable offences: Can carry 5 years to life imprisonment. Examples: robbery, aggravated assault, drug trafficking. High risk — mandatory minimums may apply.
- Hybrid offences: Crown can choose summary or indictable. Examples: assault causing bodily harm, impaired driving.
Key risk factors:
- Failure to appear in court (s. 145) — separate charge with up to 2 years imprisonment.
- Breach of bail conditions (s. 145(3)) — up to 2 years.
- Immigration consequences for non-residents — may lead to deportation under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
Reference: Criminal Code of Canada and Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
6. Time Efficiency & Waiting Times
The duration of each stage in the arrest process varies. Below are typical timeframes based on Burnaby RCMP and BC Court Services data.
| Stage | Typical Duration | Legal Limit / Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Arrest to booking | 30 min – 2 hours | Depends on location and number of officers. |
| Booking to bail hearing | 4 – 24 hours | s. 503 of Criminal Code: must be brought before a justice within 24 hours. |
| Bail hearing | 15 – 60 minutes | May be longer if contested. |
| Bail decision | Immediate – 1 day | If denied, you are remanded to pretrial centre. |
| First court appearance | 7 – 14 days after arrest | At Burnaby Provincial Court. |
| Trial (summary) | 4 – 8 months | From first appearance to trial date. |
| Trial (indictable) | 8 – 18 months | Longer if preliminary inquiry held. |
Source: BC Court Services, provincialcourt.bc.ca.
7. Detention Centre Capacity & Vacancy Rate
After arrest, you may be held at the Burnaby RCMP detachment cells or transferred to the North Fraser Pretrial Centre (NFPC) in Port Coquitlam. Vacancy rates affect whether you stay local or are transferred.
- North Fraser Pretrial Centre capacity: 360 beds (as of 2024).
- Average occupancy rate: 92%–97% (data from BC Corrections, 2023–2024).
- Burnaby RCMP cells: 28 temporary holding cells. Used for short stays only (under 48 hours).
- When NFPC is full: Prisoners may be sent to Surrey Pretrial (capacity 240) or Vancouver Island Regional Correction Centre.
Impact on you: If vacancy is low, you may be transported farther from Burnaby, making it harder for your lawyer and family to visit. Bail hearings may also be delayed.
Source: BC Corrections Annual Report, gov.bc.ca/corrections.
8. Hospitals in Burnaby
If you are injured or require medical attention during or after arrest, you may be taken to a hospital. Burnaby has one major hospital and several urgent care centres.
- Burnaby Hospital (main) — 3935 Kincaid St, Burnaby, BC V5G 2X6. Phone: 604-434-4211. 24/7 emergency department.
- Metrotown Urgent Care — 4101 Kingsway, Burnaby, BC V5H 1Y9. Phone: 604-436-5300. Walk-in for non-emergency.
- BC Children's Hospital (for minors) — 4500 Oak St, Vancouver, BC. About 25 km from Burnaby.
Police may take you to Burnaby Hospital for a medical clearance before booking, especially if drugs, alcohol, or injury is involved. You have the right to medical care under Charter s. 7.
Reference: Fraser Health Authority.
9. Major Roads & Arrest Patterns in Burnaby
Certain roads in Burnaby are known for higher police presence and arrest activity, particularly related to traffic violations, impaired driving, and drug offences.
- Kingsway (Hwy 1A): High traffic volume — frequent impaired driving arrests and street-level drug offences.
- Canada Way: Connects Burnaby to Vancouver — speed enforcement and stolen vehicle stops.
- Lougheed Highway (Hwy 7): Commercial vehicles, transit-related incidents, and property crime.
- Willingdon Avenue: Near Metrotown and Brentwood — pedestrian and transit-related arrests.
- Marine Drive: Industrial area — theft from vehicles and break-and-enter arrests.
According to Burnaby RCMP traffic enforcement data (2023), 34% of all arrests on roads involved impaired driving (s. 320.14 Criminal Code), and 28% involved drugs or stolen property.
Source: Burnaby RCMP Traffic Services.
10. Real Case Example — Arrest in Burnaby
Name and identifying details have been changed to protect privacy.
Case: "David," a 32-year-old electrician, was arrested at Metrotown SkyTrain station in January 2024 for possession of a controlled substance (cocaine, under 2g) and breach of bail conditions from a previous charge.
- Arrested: 8:15 PM — RCMP officers observed a transaction. David was searched and the substance was found.
- Rights: Read at 8:20 PM. David asked for a lawyer and was provided a phone call at 9:00 PM.
- Booking: Arrived at Burnaby RCMP detachment at 9:45 PM. Fingerprints, photo taken.
- Bail hearing: Next day at 2:00 PM at Burnaby Provincial Court. Crown opposed bail due to previous breach.
- Outcome: Bail granted with conditions: $2,000 deposit, weekly reporting, no contact with co-accused.
- Total cost: Lawyer fees $2,400 + bail deposit $2,000 (refundable) + court fines $1,200 = $5,600.
- Timeline: 22 hours from arrest to release. Trial scheduled 6 months later.
Lessons: David's case shows that cooperation, immediate legal representation, and a clean record (aside from the breach) helped secure bail. The previous bail breach increased costs and risk.
Source: BC Provincial Court records (publicly available via provincialcourt.bc.ca).
11. Your Legal Rights & Recommendations
Under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and the Criminal Code of Canada, you have specific rights that must be respected during and after an arrest.
- Right to silence (Charter s. 7): You do not have to say anything to police. Anything you say can be used as evidence.
- Right to a lawyer (Charter s. 10(b)): You must be informed of this right immediately and given a reasonable opportunity to contact counsel.
- Right to habeas corpus (Charter s. 10(c)): You must be brought before a justice within 24 hours.
- Right to be free from arbitrary detention (Charter s. 9): Police must have reasonable grounds to arrest.
- Right to medical care (Charter s. 7): If you are injured or ill, you have the right to receive medical attention.
- Right to interpretation (Charter s. 14): If you do not understand English or French, an interpreter must be provided.
Recommendations
- Stay calm and silent. Do not argue or resist — this can lead to additional charges (s. 129, Criminal Code).
- Ask for a lawyer immediately. Repeat this request until you are provided with one.
- Do not sign anything without your lawyer present.
- Memorize or write down the name and badge number of the arresting officer.
- Contact Legal Aid if you cannot afford a private lawyer: 604-660-4600.
- Notify your family as soon as possible — you have the right to one phone call.
- Comply with bail conditions strictly — any breach can lead to re-arrest and further charges.
Legal reference: Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, s. 7–14; Criminal Code of Canada, s. 495–515. Full text of the Charter.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do immediately after being arrested in Burnaby?
A. Remain silent, ask for a lawyer immediately, and do not resist arrest. You have the right to speak with legal counsel without delay under Section 10(b) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Repeat that you want a lawyer and say nothing else until they arrive.
How long does it take to get bail in Burnaby?
A. A bail hearing in Burnaby typically occurs within 24 hours of arrest. If the hearing is delayed, you must be brought before a justice as soon as practicable, and no later than 24 hours under Section 503 of the Criminal Code of Canada. In practice, most bail decisions are made within 1 to 3 days.
What are the costs associated with being arrested in Burnaby?
A. Costs can include legal fees ($150–$500 per hour), bail deposits (often $500–$5,000), court fines ($100–$5,000+ for summary offences), lost income, and potential civil penalties. Legal aid may cover some costs for low-income individuals.
How can I find a lawyer in Burnaby?
A. Contact the Law Society of British Columbia's Lawyer Referral Service at 1-800-663-1919 or visit the Burnaby Legal Aid office at 200 – 4260 Still Creek Drive. You can also ask the police to contact Legal Aid after arrest.
Will an arrest in Burnaby stay on my record permanently?
A. An arrest alone does not create a criminal record. A conviction does. If you are found not guilty or charges are dropped, you may apply for a record purge under the Criminal Records Act. For convictions, a record suspension (pardon) may be possible after 5–10 years.
What happens if a non-resident is arrested in Burnaby?
A. Non-residents have the same legal rights as Canadian citizens, including the right to a lawyer and translation services. The arrest may affect immigration status. Consular notification is available for foreign nationals under the Vienna Convention. Contact the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) for immigration-related concerns.
Which areas in Burnaby have the highest arrest rates?
A. According to Burnaby RCMP data, areas around Metrotown, Brentwood Town Centre, and Lougheed Town Centre have higher incidences of arrests due to higher population density, transit hubs, and commercial activity. Property crime and drug-related arrests are most common in these areas.
How can I contact my family after being arrested in Burnaby?
A. You have the right to contact a family member within a reasonable time after arrest. The police must allow you to make a phone call. If you cannot reach anyone, the police should assist. You can also ask your lawyer to notify your family.
Official Resources
- Burnaby RCMP — Official Detachment Page
- BC Provincial Court — Burnaby Registry
- Legal Services Society of BC (Legal Aid)
- Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms — Full Text
- Criminal Code of Canada (R.S.C., 1985, c. C-46)
- BC Corrections — Facility Information
- Fraser Health Authority — Burnaby Hospital
- Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) — Immigration & Arrest
This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The information is based on the Criminal Code of Canada (R.S.C., 1985, c. C-46), the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, and BC provincial regulations as of July 2025. Laws and procedures may change.
Important legal references: Section 10(b) of the Charter guarantees the right to counsel; Section 503 of the Criminal Code sets the 24-hour bail hearing limit; Section 495 defines police arrest powers. Always consult a qualified lawyer for advice specific to your situation.
The author is not a lawyer and does not provide legal representation. If you are in legal trouble, contact a licensed criminal defence lawyer or the Legal Services Society of BC immediately.
Links to official sources: Charter s. 10(b) | Criminal Code s. 503 | Criminal Code s. 495.