Is Short-Term Rental Restricted in Medicine Hat? Local Enforcement Update
Yes. Medicine Hat enforces Short-Term Rental Bylaw 4627, which requires a business licence, primary residence occupancy, a passed fire safety inspection, and full zoning compliance. As of March 2025, the city has issued over 140 licences, conducted 60+ compliance inspections, and levied fines exceeding $85,000 against unlicensed operators. Nonâcompliant hosts face fines up to $10,000 per day and possible licence suspension. Below is a complete enforcement update with costs, zones, stepâbyâstep procedures, and real cases.
1. Real Cost of Licensing & Operation
Understanding the full cost of operating a shortâterm rental in Medicine Hat is essential for budgeting and compliance. Below is a detailed breakdown of all fees, deposits, and recurring expenses as of Q1 2025.
| Fee Item | Principal Residence STR | NonâPrincipal Residence STR | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Licence Application Fee | $375 / year | $750 / year | Nonâprincipal STRs are only permitted in specific zones with a discretionary permit. |
| Fire Safety Inspection Fee | $150 (oneâtime) | $150 (oneâtime) | Required before licence issuance; reâinspections after a failed inspection cost $75 each. |
| Planning & Development Review (discretionary) | N/A | $250 | Only for nonâprincipal STRs that require a discretionary use permit. |
| Public Notification Fee (if applicable) | N/A | $100 | Covers mailing costs for notifying neighbours within 60 m of the property. |
| Annual Renewal | $375 | $750 | Renewals must be completed 30 days before expiry; late renewals incur a $50 penalty. |
| Municipal Accommodation Tax (MAT) | 4% of nightly rate | 4% of nightly rate | Collected from guests and remitted quarterly to the City of Medicine Hat. |
| Insurance (estimated) | $1,200â$2,500 / year | $1,800â$3,500 / year | Commercial STR insurance is strongly recommended; standard home policies often exclude STR use. |
Additional costs to consider: cleaning fees (typically $50â$120 per booking), property management software (e.g., Guesty, Hostaway â $50â$150/month), and smart lock installation ($150â$400). The city also requires a $500 compliance deposit for all new applicants, held for 12 months and refunded if no violations occur.
Source: City of Medicine Hat â Business Licence Fees (2025) and Medicine Hat STR Bylaw 4627.